- New Japan-focused hedge fund RFM, launched in 2025 by veteran manager Teruhiko Nishimura, has raised over US$800 million in its first year.
- The fund’s rapid scale-up reflects a broader surge into Japanese equities, with 2025 foreign inflows at their highest since 2013 and the Nikkei 225 up about 27 %.
- Investors are being drawn by corporate governance reforms that push for better capital efficiency, reduced cross-shareholdings, and higher shareholder returns.
- Key risks include stretched valuations, rising competition from other Japan hedge funds, and uncertainty around the durability of regulatory and macro tailwinds.
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RFM’s launch and capital raise mark a signal event in the Japan-equities hedge fund space, reflecting both demand from global allocators and belief in structural change across Japanese capital markets. The fund’s founder, Teruhiko Nishimura, brings track record via senior roles at Pictet Asset Management Japan and Dymon Asia Capital Japan, which presumably reassures investors on strategy execution and local market understanding. [1]
Macroeconomic tailwinds are supportive: foreign inflows hit approximately ¥5.4 trillion in 2025, the best since 2013, as the Nikkei 225 rose ~27 %. These trends suggest a market regime more favorable to equity investors than seen in recent decades. [1][6]
Corporate governance is central to the RFM story and more broadly to Japan’s investor reappraisal. Reforms such as increasing shareholder returns, pushing firms to use capital more efficiently, and reducing opaque structural cross-shareholdings are helping elevate ROE expectations and valuations. Asset managers are increasingly targeting companies engaging in buybacks, dividends, and operational streamlining.[2][1][6]
Nevertheless, not all headwinds have abated. Valuations, especially in high-momentum stories, may be stretched. For RFM and peers, generating consistent alpha will require both disciplined stock selection and risk management amid rising competition—other new funds such as Invictus Investment Partners have also entered the fray, backed with capital commitments. [1][3][6]
Further, Japan’s political/regulatory environment could be volatile: the execution of reforms depends on consistency from exchange regulators, corporate boards, and government policy. Currency risk (a weak yen), global trade tension (especially US-China dynamics), and inflation/wage pressures will influence both earnings outcomes and investor sentiment. These uncertainties pose real tail risks despite near-term optimism.
Strategically, for allocators and industry players:
- First-mover advantage may accrue to funds with strong local knowledge, governance engagement capabilities, and ability to partner with activists or boards. RFM could differentiate if it passes beyond asset gathering by delivering performance via governance insight.
- Competition is rising not only from domestic actors but from foreign managers setting up Japan strategies—in some cases domiciled in Hong Kong or elsewhere—as with the case of Invictus (planned for early 2026). [3]
- Institutional investors should watch sectors with governance slack (cross-shareholdings, inefficiencies, conglomerate structures) for mispricing, but be wary of companies already heavily reformed where valuation multiples may already reflect governance improvements.
- Regulators and market infrastructure (e.g., TSE listing rules, disclosure enforcement) remain critical levers—if these weaken or reform fatigue sets in, expectations may get ahead of realized reform, leading to dislocations.
Supporting Notes
- RFM attracted more than US$800 million in its first year, focused on Japanese equities. [1][6]
- Fund founded in 2025 by Teruhiko Nishimura, formerly portfolio manager at Pictet Asset Management Japan and Dymon Asia Capital Japan. [1][6]
- ¥5.4 trillion (~US$34.6 billion) of net foreign investment into Japanese equities in 2025—highest since 2013. [1][6]
- The Nikkei 225 has risen approximately 27 % in 2025. [1][6]
- Corporate governance reforms have pushed companies to improve capital efficiency and shareholder returns. [1][6][2]
- Other new Japan-focused hedge funds entering, e.g. Invictus Investment Partners, with anchor commitment of US$200 million; strategy targeting large, liquid Japanese stocks. [3]
- Japan’s regulatory and governance reform initiatives include the Tokyo Stock Exchange pushing for companies to be aware of cost of capital and stock price, reduction of cross-shareholdings, more shareholder returns.[1][2]
- Risks: valuation stretch, geopolitical tensions (US-China shifts), competition among funds. (inferred from inflow magnitude, comparator fund launches, macro context)
Sources
- [1] www.japantimes.co.jp (Japan Times) — Dec 30, 2025
- [2] www.gurufocus.com (GuruFocus) — Dec 30, 2025
- [3] www.bloomberg.com (Bloomberg) — Sep 8, 2025
- [4] www.ainvest.com (AInvest.com) — Dec 10, 2025
- [5] am.jpmorgan.com (J.P. Morgan AM) — 2025
- [6] asia.nikkei.com (Nikkei Asia) — June 9, 2025
- [7] www.reuters.com (Reuters) — Dec 22, 2025
